A passenger jet could one day fly halfway around the world
in just a few hours. That’s the goal of the High-speed Experimental Fly project
(HEXAFLY): going beyond the supersonic realm pioneered by the now-defunct
Concorde to reach hypersonic speeds more than five times as fast as sound.
The Copernicus Earth-observation program delivers a steady stream of
information about how the planet changes from day to day.
Run by the European Commission and the European Space
Agency, Copernicus uses satellites called Sentinels that continuously monitor
Earth from space and tools on the ground for calibration and cross-checking.
Swinburne University researchers have developed a way to
bring 3D printing with carbon fibre composites to an industrial scale.
Strong, lightweight carbon fibre composites can be used to
make everything from aeroplanes and high-end race cars to sports equipment, and
they are in high demand.
Southern Australia and Mediterranean Europe’s common problem: bushfires
Bushfires are becoming more intense and increasing their
range—so European and Australian researchers have initiated a five-year joint
project to combat the threat.
“New regions are becoming affected by recurrent fires,” says
Associate Professor Marc Demange from the Royal Melbourne Institute of
Technology (RMIT).
To rein in global warming, scientists believe it will not be
enough to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions: we will also need to remove CO2
from the atmosphere.
Soils are an important reservoir for carbon, as they contain
nearly double that found in the atmosphere and vegetation combined.
Agricultural practices have degraded soil carbon stocks, so there is a large
potential for atmospheric carbon to be sequestered in soils.
Sonar and satellites reveal the fish and other creatures that live far below the surface.
The depths of the ocean still hold great mysteries. At depths between 200 and 1,000 metres live creatures that, taken altogether, weigh as much as 10 billion tonnes.
Australian and European researchers are finding the secrets of cancer and the immune system hiding in the numbers.
From his lab at the South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Irish-born researcher David Lynn is combining computational and big data analysis with experimental approaches to unpicking biological networks at the molecular level. Continue reading Big data for life→